GCE O Level Mathematics P1 Solution June 2022
Complete Questions, Answers and Explanations
Practice all 50 questions with answers and explanations.
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Question 1
Simplifying 1/3 of (-3 + 12) gives
Show AnswerAnswer: 3
Explanation: (-3 + 12) = 9, then 1/3 × 9 = 3.
Question 2
The arithmetic property for which 5 + 3 = 3 + 5 is
Show AnswerAnswer: Commutative
Explanation: Changing order without changing result is the commutative property.
Question 3
The value of 4 in the number 37.49 is
Show AnswerAnswer: 4 tenth
Explanation: 4 is in the tenths place → value = 0.4.
Question 4
The H.C.F of 2a²b and ab is
Show AnswerAnswer: ab
Explanation: Take common factors with lowest powers → a¹b¹.
Question 5
The number 80270 correct to one significant figure is
Show AnswerAnswer: 80000
Explanation: First digit is 8, next digit is 0 (<5), so round down → 80000.
Question 6
Given that a dress is sold for 6000 FCFA at 20% profit, the cost price is
Show AnswerAnswer: 5000
Explanation: SP = 120% of CP → CP = 6000 ÷ 1.2 = 5000.
Question 7
An article is sold at 20% profit. The ratio of cost price to selling price is
Show AnswerAnswer: 5 : 6
Explanation: SP = 120% of CP → ratio = 100 : 120 = 5 : 6.
Question 8
A map scale is 1 : 2000. A distance of 2.5 cm represents how many meters?
Show AnswerAnswer: 50
Explanation: 2.5 × 2000 = 5000 cm = 50 m.
Question 9
Expressing 0.32 as a fraction gives
Show AnswerAnswer: 8/25
Explanation: 0.32 = 32/100 = 8/25.
Question 10
Given that 1 USD = 550 FCFA, express 250 dollars in FCFA
Show AnswerAnswer: 137500
Explanation: 250 × 550 = 137500 FCFA.
Question 11
Given M = {a, b, c} and N = {d, e}, then M ∩ N =
Show AnswerAnswer: { }
Explanation: No common elements → empty set.
Question 12
A set P = {a, b} is called a
Show AnswerAnswer: Doubleton
Explanation: A set with exactly two elements.
Question 13
From the Venn diagram, the universal set is
Show AnswerAnswer: {1, 2, 3, 4, 5}
Explanation: Universal set includes all elements shown in the rectangle.
Question 14
The converse of q → p is
Show AnswerAnswer: p → q
Explanation: Converse swaps hypothesis and conclusion.
Question 15
The mapping shown is
Show AnswerAnswer: 1–Many
Explanation: One element maps to multiple elements.
Question 16
Given f(x) = 2x − 1, find f(−2)
Show AnswerAnswer: −5
Explanation: 2(−2) − 1 = −4 − 1 = −5.
Question 17
The inverse of f(x) = 2 + x is
Show AnswerAnswer: x − 2
Explanation: Swap x and y: y = x + 2 → x = y − 2.
Question 18
Lines l₁ and l₂ are
Show AnswerAnswer: Parallel
Explanation: Same gradient → parallel lines.
Question 19
The plane figure shown is a
Show AnswerAnswer: Kite
Explanation: Two pairs of adjacent equal sides.
Question 20
An interior angle is 90°, the number of sides is
Show AnswerAnswer: 4
Explanation: Square has interior angle 90°.
Question 21
A rectangular pyramid has
Show AnswerAnswer: Five vertices
Question 22
Find x in the triangle
Show AnswerAnswer: 80°
Explanation: Sum of angles = 180°, exterior angle considered.
Question 23
A rectangle has area 1000 m² and width 20 m. Length is
Show AnswerAnswer: 50
Explanation: Length = 1000 ÷ 20 = 50.
Question 24
The ratio circumference/diameter is
Show AnswerAnswer: π
Question 25
Volume of cuboid (8×5×4)
Show AnswerAnswer: 160
Explanation: 8 × 5 × 4 = 160.
Question 26
The x-intercept of 2y + 5x = 10 is
Show AnswerAnswer: 2
Explanation: Set y=0 → 5x=10 → x=2.
Question 27
Gradient of 2y + x = 3
Show AnswerAnswer: -1/2
Explanation: y = (-1/2)x + 3/2.
Question 28
In 1 + 4x = 9, x is
Show AnswerAnswer: An unknown
Question 29
Simplify 6m² / 3m
Show AnswerAnswer: 2m
Explanation: 6/3=2 and m²/m=m → 2m.
Question 30
Expanding (x + 3)(x + 3)
Show AnswerAnswer: x² + 6x + 9
Question 31
Given x=3, y=2, find 2x−3y
Show AnswerAnswer: 0
Question 32
2^x = 8, x =
Show AnswerAnswer: 3
Question 33
Number line inequality
Show AnswerAnswer: x > -3
Question 34
Tₙ = 2n − 3, find T₄
Show AnswerAnswer: 5
Question 35
Number of arcs
Show AnswerAnswer: 4
Question 36
Roots of graph
Show AnswerAnswer: -1 and 3
Question 37
Trig positive in 4th quadrant
Show AnswerAnswer: Cosine
Question 38
Find hypotenuse
Show AnswerAnswer: 13
Question 39
tan45° =
Show AnswerAnswer: 1
Question 40
3a where a=(2,3)
Show AnswerAnswer: (6,9)
Question 41
|5j − 2i|
Show AnswerAnswer: √29
Question 42
Find AB
Show AnswerAnswer: 2j
Question 43
Square matrix
Show AnswerAnswer: D
Question 44
Determinant
Show AnswerAnswer: 10
Question 45
Translate (3,2)
Show AnswerAnswer: (1,6)
Question 46
Pie chart total
Show AnswerAnswer: 360°
Question 47
Range of data
Show AnswerAnswer: 7
Question 48
Median
Show AnswerAnswer: 5
Question 49
Mean
Show AnswerAnswer: 5
Question 50
Probability of vowel in GOVERNANCE
Show AnswerAnswer: 3/5
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